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Title |
Higher Insertion Torque Values Result in Better Success for Immediately-Loaded Single Dental Implants |
Clinical Question |
For immediately-loaded single dental implants, does high insertion torque (>50Ncm) lead to better success rates compared to conventional insertion torque values? |
Clinical Bottom Line |
For immediately-loaded single implants, high insertion torque is recommended for more predictable success. |
Best Evidence |
(you may view more info by clicking on the PubMed ID link) |
PubMed ID |
Author / Year |
Patient Group |
Study type
(level of evidence) |
#1) 24612346 | Chrcanovic/2014 | Immediately-loaded single implants: Studies - 2 patients- 73 implants- 146. | Systematic review of randomized trials | Key results | Out of two included studies, it can be suggested that a low insertion torque of immediately-loaded single implants increases the implant failure rate. | #2) 23543525 | Esposito/2013 | Immediately-loaded single implants: Studies - 2 patients- 73 implants - 146 | Systematic review of randomized trials | Key results | Out of two included studies, it is suggested that a high degree of insertion torque is a key prerequisite for successful immediate or early loading single implant procedures. | #3) 23304687 | Cannizzaro/2012 | Immediately-loaded single implants in 50 patients. | Randomized Controlled Trial | Key results | At a 6 month follow-up, 7 implants inserted with “medium torque” (25-35Ncm) failed, whereas 0 implants inserted with “high torque” (>80Ncm) failed. | |
Evidence Search |
dental implant high insertion torque |
Comments on
The Evidence |
Both systematic reviews only had the same 2 Randomized Controlled Trials upon which to reach a conclusion. Therefore, the validity would be equal to having a single systematic review. With a low number of RCT’s available that answer the direct question and a lack of long-term follow-up, more investigations need to be done to ascertain a more confident conclusion. |
Applicability |
The results of this investigation can be applied to any patient receiving a single implant. As the only difference in intervention is a higher insertion torque, the only limiting factor for single implants would be the inability to achieve primary stability. |
Specialty/Discipline |
(General Dentistry) (Oral Surgery) (Periodontics) (Prosthodontics) (Restorative Dentistry) |
Keywords |
Dental implant, insertion torque, immediate loading, success, failure, immediate implant, immediate, torque, insertion torque
|
ID# |
2954 |
Date of submission: |
10/27/2015 |
E-mail |
zengs@uthscsa.edu |
Author |
Sida Zeng, DDS |
Co-author(s) |
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Co-author(s) e-mail |
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Faculty mentor/Co-author |
Stephan J. Haney, DDS |
Faculty mentor/Co-author e-mail |
haneys2@uthscsa.edu |
Basic Science Rationale
(Mechanisms that may account for and/or explain the clinical question, i.e. is the answer to the clinical question consistent with basic biological, physical and/or behavioral science principles, laws and research?) |
post a rationale |
None available | |
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Comments and Evidence-Based Updates on the CAT
(FOR PRACTICING DENTISTS', FACULTY, RESIDENTS and/or STUDENTS COMMENTS ON PUBLISHED CATs) |
post a comment |
None available | |
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