Title Higher Insertion Torque Values Result in Better Success for Immediately-Loaded Single Dental Implants
Clinical Question For immediately-loaded single dental implants, does high insertion torque (>50Ncm) lead to better success rates compared to conventional insertion torque values?
Clinical Bottom Line For immediately-loaded single implants, high insertion torque is recommended for more predictable success.
Best Evidence  
PubMed ID Author / Year Patient Group Study type
(level of evidence)
24612346Chrcanovic/2014Immediately-loaded single implants: Studies - 2 patients- 73 implants- 146.Systematic review of randomized trials
Key resultsOut of two included studies, it can be suggested that a low insertion torque of immediately-loaded single implants increases the implant failure rate.
23543525Esposito/2013Immediately-loaded single implants: Studies - 2 patients- 73 implants - 146 Systematic review of randomized trials
Key resultsOut of two included studies, it is suggested that a high degree of insertion torque is a key prerequisite for successful immediate or early loading single implant procedures.
23304687Cannizzaro/2012Immediately-loaded single implants in 50 patients.Randomized Controlled Trial
Key resultsAt a 6 month follow-up, 7 implants inserted with “medium torque” (25-35Ncm) failed, whereas 0 implants inserted with “high torque” (>80Ncm) failed.
Evidence Search dental implant high insertion torque
Comments on
The Evidence
Both systematic reviews only had the same 2 Randomized Controlled Trials upon which to reach a conclusion. Therefore, the validity would be equal to having a single systematic review. With a low number of RCT’s available that answer the direct question and a lack of long-term follow-up, more investigations need to be done to ascertain a more confident conclusion.
Applicability The results of this investigation can be applied to any patient receiving a single implant. As the only difference in intervention is a higher insertion torque, the only limiting factor for single implants would be the inability to achieve primary stability.
Specialty (General Dentistry) (Oral Surgery) (Periodontics) (Prosthodontics) (Restorative Dentistry)
Keywords Dental implant, insertion torque, immediate loading, success, failure, immediate implant, immediate, torque, insertion torque
ID# 2954
Date of submission 10/27/2015
E-mail zengs@uthscsa.edu
Author Sida Zeng, DDS
Co-author(s)
Co-author(s) e-mail
Faculty mentor Stephan J. Haney, DDS
Faculty mentor e-mail haneys2@uthscsa.edu
   
Basic Science Rationale
(Mechanisms that may account for and/or explain the clinical question, i.e. is the answer to the clinical question consistent with basic biological, physical and/or behavioral science principles, laws and research?)
None available
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Comments and Evidence-Based Updates on the CAT
(FOR PRACTICING DENTISTS', FACULTY, RESIDENTS and/or STUDENTS COMMENTS ON PUBLISHED CATs)
None available